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dc.contributor.advisorDoğan, Mehmet
dc.contributor.authorTuran, Muhsin
dc.date.accessioned2019-10-01T14:27:34Z
dc.date.available2019-10-01T14:27:34Z
dc.date.issued2019en_US
dc.date.submitted2019
dc.identifier.citationTuran, Muhsin. Poli(vinilasetat)/modifiye çok duvarlı karbon nanotüp nanokompozitlerin termal ve kinetik özellikleri. Yayınlanmamış yüksek lisans tezi. Balıkesir Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, 2019.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12462/6615
dc.descriptionBalıkesir Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Kimya Anabilim Dalıen_US
dc.description.abstracttik analizlerini gerçekleştirmektir. Çok duvarlı karbon nanotüplerin fonksiyonelizasyonu hidroksilasyon, karboksilasyon ve silinasyon reaksiyonları ile gerçekleştirilmiştir. Nanokompozitlerin termal özelliklerine, karbon nanotüpün yüzey modifikasyonunun, karbon nanotüp yüzeyindeki fonksiyonel grupların türünün ve dolgu maddesi oranının etkileri araştırılmıştır. Sentezlenen nanokompozitler Fourier transform infrared spektrumu (FTIR), diferansiyel termal analiz-termogravimetri (DTA-TG), diferansiyel taramalı kalorimetre (DSC) ve taramalı elektron mikroskobu (SEM) kullanılarak karakterize edilmiştir. Deneysel sonuçlardan; i) FTIR-ATR spektrumlarındaki –OH, -NH2 ve Si bandlarının varlığından ve TG analizlerindeki kütle kaybının artmasından dolayı p-ÇDKNT‟nin organo modifiye edildiği, ii) SEM analizlerinden karbon nanotüplerin PVAc matrisinde tüpsü yapıda disperse oldukları, iii) EDX analizlerinden modifiye yapılarda oksijen, azot ve silisyum miktarlarının artmasından dolayı organo modifikasyonun gerçekleştiği, iv) TG analizlerinden PVAc/p-ÇDKNT-COOH (% 1) ve PVAc/p-ÇDKNT-O-APTS (% 0,5) nanokompozitlerinin termal kararlılıklarının, bozunma sıcaklıklarının (Tmax1 ve Tmax2) ve Tx değerlerinin arttığı, v) termal kinetik analizlerden deneysel sonuçların FWO metodu ile oldukça iyi bir uyum sergilediğini ve ikinci basamağın aktivasyon enerjisinin daha yüksek olduğu, ve vi) nanokompozit durumunda PVAc‟nin Tg değerlerinde önemli bir değişmenin meydana gelmediği bulunmuştur.en_US
dc.description.abstractThe aim of the study was to improve the low thermal stability of PVAc polymer used in different areas of industry by forming its nanocomposite products according to solvent removal method with multi-walled carbon nanotube and/or functionalized multiwalled carbon nanotubes, and to perform thermal kinetics analysis of the properties of improved nanocomposites. Functionalization of multi-walled carbon nanotubes was carried out by hydroxylation, carboxylation and silination reactions. The thermal properties of the nanocomposites, the surface modification of the carbon nanotube, the type of functional groups on the carbon nanotube surface and the effects of the filler ratio were investigated. The synthesized nanocomposites were characterized by using Fourier transform infrared spectrum (FTIR), differential thermal analysis-thermogravimetry (DTA-TG), differential scanning calorimeter (DSC) and scanning electron microscope (SEM). From experimental results it was found that; i) due to the presence of OH, -NH2 and Si bands in the FTIR-ATR spectra and the loss of mass in the TG analysis, the pÇDKNT was be organo-modified, ii) from the SEM analysis, the carbon nanotubes were disperse in the tube structure in the PVAc matrix, iii) from EDX analysis, due to increasing of oxygen, nitrogen and silicon amount in the modified structure, organo modification occured, iv) from TG analysis, the thermal stability, degradation temperatures (Tmax1 and Tmax2) and Tx values of PVAc/p-ÇDKNT-COOH (1 %) and PVAc/p-ÇDKNT-O-APTS (0.5 %) nanocomposites were increased, v) that the experimental results from the thermal kinetics analyzes were quite good with the FWO method and the activation energy of the second step was higher, and vi) In the case of nanocomposites, there was no significant change in Tg values of PVAc.en_US
dc.description.tableofcontentsThe aim of the study was to improve the low thermal stability of PVAc polymer used in different areas of industry by forming its nanocomposite products according to solvent removal method with multi-walled carbon nanotube and/or functionalized multi-walled carbon nanotubes, and to perform thermal kinetics analysis of the properties of improved nanocomposites. Functionalization of multi-walled carbon nanotubes was carried out by hydroxylation, carboxylation and silination reactions. The thermal properties of the nanocomposites, the surface modification of the carbon nanotube, the type of functional groups on the carbon nanotube surface and the effects of the filler ratio were investigated. The synthesized nanocomposites were characterized by using Fourier transform infrared spectrum (FTIR), differential thermal analysis-thermogravimetry (DTA-TG), differential scanning calorimeter (DSC) and scanning electron microscope (SEM). From experimental results it was found that; i) due to the presence of OH, -NH2 and Si bands in the FTIR-ATR spectra and the loss of mass in the TG analysis, the p-ÇDKNT was be organo-modified, ii) from the SEM analysis, the carbon nanotubes were disperse in the tube structure in the PVAc matrix, iii) from EDX analysis, due to increasing of oxygen, nitrogen and silicon amount in the modified structure, organo modification occured, iv) from TG analysis, the thermal stability, degradation temperatures (Tmax1 and Tmax2) and Tx values of PVAc/p-ÇDKNT-COOH (1 %) and PVAc/p-ÇDKNT-O-APTS (0.5 %) nanocomposites were increased, v) that the experimental results from the thermal kinetics analyzes were quite good with the FWO method and the activation energy of the second step was higher, and vi) In the case of nanocomposites, there was no significant change in Tg values of PVAc.en_US
dc.language.isoturen_US
dc.publisherBalıkesir Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsüen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectPoli(Vinil Asetat)en_US
dc.subjectKarbon Nanotüpen_US
dc.subjectNanokompoziten_US
dc.subjectTermal Kararlılıken_US
dc.subjectKarakterizasyonen_US
dc.subjectPoly(Vinyl Acetate)en_US
dc.subjectCarbon Nanotubeen_US
dc.subjectNanocompositeen_US
dc.subjectThermal Stabilityen_US
dc.subjectCharacterizationen_US
dc.titlePoli(vinilasetat)/modifiye çok duvarlı karbon nanotüp nanokompozitlerin termal ve kinetik özelliklerien_US
dc.title.alternativeThermal and kinetic properties of poly(vinylacetate)/modified multivalled carbon notube nanocompositesen_US
dc.typemasterThesisen_US
dc.contributor.departmentFen Bilimleri Enstitüsüen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryTezen_US


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